Best ADHD Medication For Adults
Stimulant ADHD medication works by enhancing brain function , reducing common symptoms such as hyperactivity lack focus, and impulsiveness.
There are a variety of stimulant medications that can be used to treat ADHD such as the methylphenidate (Ritalin), Concerta, Daytrana, Focalin and Adderall.
Bupropion
Bupropion, a central nervous system stimulant (CNS), is used to treat the condition of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) as well as major depressive disorder. It can also be used to quit smoking.
It functions by altering levels of certain chemicals in the brain. It can be taken as tablet (long-acting) or an extended-release (short-acting) tablet.
Antidepressants can cause insomnia, irritability, and increased sensibility. These side effects generally improve with time. However, if they don't get better, or if they happen often, talk to your doctor.
Stimulants can cause a short-term increase in blood pressure and heart rate, which can cause dizziness or fainting. High blood pressure, heart disease, and the history of heart attacks are all factors that increase your risk of. These effects can be exacerbated if you take this medication in conjunction with lisinopril, or Zyban which are medicines for high blood pressure.
If you are using any other medications, inform your doctor and pharmacist. Other medications that can change how bupropion functions include atomoxetine (Stratterra(r)) and codeine, Tamoxifen (Cytoxan(r)), tramadol and tetrabenazine.
Bupropion should not be used within 14 days after you have used a monoamine oxygenase inhibitor (MAOI) that includes isocarboxazid(r), linezolid(Zyprexa) or methyleneblue injection, phenelzine(r), Nardil(r), rasagiline(r), selegiline(Emsam(r), or tranylcypromine(r). If you are taking any other medicine to help you quit smoking, consult your doctor and pharmacist.
Your doctor will start you on a lower dose of bupropion and gradually increase the dosage. This may take a few months or even weeks, based on the body's response to the medicine. Your doctor will examine frequently throughout treatment to make sure the medication is working as it should.
When medication for adult add begin taking bupropion you might experience a feeling of tiredness. If this happens, it is important to that you should drink plenty of water during your treatment. It is also important to remind yourself to take your medication exactly as prescribed.
If you take more bupropion than recommended your risk of developing side effects rises. If you have any of the following symptoms stop taking bupropion and call your doctor right immediately: agitation, depression mood changes in behavior, thoughts of suicide, suicidal ideation or thoughts of self-harm.
Guanfacine
Guanfacine is a non-stimulant drug, is used to treat attention deficit disorder (ADHD) and is used in children and adults. It helps improve concentration and lowers blood pressure.
Guanfacine acts on the central nervous system's alpha2 adrenergic nerve cells. It relaxes the nerves of the brain, which decreases hyperactivity and impulsive behavior.
It has been shown to improve the function of the prefrontal cortex (PFC), which is a part of the brain that regulates attention and impulse control. It boosts network firing by strengthening the connections between PFC neuronal cells.
Although the precise mechanism of ADHD treatment with guanfacine remains unknown, it appears that it stimulates protein molecules known as a2A (protein molecules) within the cells of PFC. These receptors are found on the dendritic spines of PFC pyramidal cells. These cells connect via glutamate synapses.
Guanfacine has shown to increase focus and attention in laboratory animals through strengthening the link between PFC neurons. It also reduces impulsivity and hyperactivity in ADHD patients by stimulating alpha2 adrenergic neuronal receptors in the brain.
It is a second-line treatment for adults suffering from ADHD and should be used in combination with other treatments like counseling, to improve your condition. It is not recommended to use by breastfeeding mothers as it could cause birth defects in the baby.
Guanfacine can cause drowsiness as well as sedation. These side effects typically disappear within some days. It is important to discuss any adverse effects with your doctor as some might pass with time.
Guanfacine can interact with certain antidepressants, tetracyclines , and lithium. It should be used with caution in patients with heart issues or high blood pressure.
Guanfacine users may experience difficulty remembering the exact time to take their medication. Unless their doctor has instructed them, they should take their doses at exactly the same time every day. If you do not take your dose, you must wait until the following day to take the next one.
Regular medical checkups and tests are recommended. These include heart rate and blood pressure monitors. This will help your doctor determine if it's appropriate to take the medication and how much to take. Your doctor should be aware of any other medications, like herbal supplements and vitamins.
Clonidine
Clonidine can be used to treat ADHD in adults. It improves the quality of attention and impulsivity, by targeting the part of the brain responsible for these two signs. It is used by mouth or as a patch on the skin and is available in extended-release tablets.
While it's not as effective as stimulants to treat ADHD symptoms However, it has a few advantages that make it an excellent option for adults. It's also less likely to cause drowsiness and brain fog, which is common with stimulants.
It can increase the heartbeat and blood pressure however it is not usually a problem. It is recommended to let your doctor know that you have any significant health conditions or a background of heart-related issues.
Clonidine is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) that boosts the amount of a chemical that is present in the brain that is called norepinephrine. This chemical is crucial to transmit messages between brain cells and it can help you concentrate and manage your impulsive behavior.
This medicine should be taken at least once a day. The recommended dosage for beginning is 0.1mg. You can increase the dosage several times per week until you get to the maximum dose you can take daily.
You might experience dangerous negative effects if your consume a lot of alcohol while taking this medication. This can slow down your reflexes, cause poor judgment, and make you feel sleepy. You should stop drinking alcohol while taking clonidine. You should also talk with your doctor about how to avoid these adverse effects.
This medication may have negative effects on your eyes, such as problems with your eyes, such as dry eye syndrome. While taking this medication, you'll have to keep your eyes clean. Also, you will require glasses that are specifically designed for you. It can also affect your balance , and could lead to a condition known as syncope, or fainting.
If you don't seek medical assistance promptly, the side effects of this medication may be severe. You should consult your doctor if you suffer from severe diarrhea, chest pain or breathing problems. It is not recommended to take too much of this medication or experience an allergic reaction.
Atomoxetine
Atomoxetine is the best medication for adhd. It is used to treat attention deficit disorder (ADHD). It is non-stimulant, and has a low danger of misuse and abuse. It does this by increasing the amount of a chemical called noradrenaline in the brain.
Your doctor will give you atomoxetine in capsule form typically once or twice a day. Your doctor may recommend starting with a low dose and increase the dose gradually. This is because it may take some time for the medication to take effect. Even if you don't notice any improvement, you must continue taking the medication according to instructions.
This medication also lowers the tendency to be impulsive, which is an issue that is common among people suffering from ADHD. It helps to improve sleep and reduce anxiety.
Children often begin treatment with a small dose before increasing the dose as they feel better. Your doctor will keep an eye on you carefully for side effects like dizziness and lightheadedness.
If you suffer from high blood pressure, irregular heartbeats or arteries that have become hardened then you shouldn't be taking this medication. If you suffer from any of these conditions your doctor will inform you when you should stop or modify your treatment.
Additionally you should not take this medication if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant. It isn't known if this medication is safe to use during pregnancy.
Some mothers who have taken atomoxetine nursing have experienced issues with their baby's development, sleeping, and feeding. These issues include irritability, or poor feeding. These problems should be reported immediately to your doctor.
This medicine can affect your blood pressure and cause dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting when you are able to get up too fast from a lying position. You should always get up slowly and put your feet on the floor prior to getting up.
It also increases the chance of suffering from heart issues, such as stroke or heart attack. If you have a family history or have a history of heart disease, you should consult your doctor.
This medication should not be taken by people who are at high-risk suicidal thoughts or are thinking about suicide. It can also cause liver damage for certain people.